{"id":6512,"date":"2018-02-15T11:25:00","date_gmt":"2018-02-15T11:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.rinconeducativo.org\/?recursos=significa-lo-mismo-irradiacion-que-contaminacion-radiactiva"},"modified":"2026-06-22T18:08:10","modified_gmt":"2026-06-22T16:08:10","slug":"significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva","status":"publish","type":"re_recurso","link":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfSignifica lo mismo irradiaci\u00f3n que contaminaci\u00f3n radiactiva?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Son dos conceptos que es necesario diferenciar porque no son lo mismo. Por un lado, la <strong>irradiaci\u00f3n <\/strong>sucede al someterse a radiaciones ionizantes. Puede evitarse o atenuarse aplicando las <a href=\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/medidas-basicas-de-proteccion-radiologica\/\">medidas b\u00e1sicas de la protecci\u00f3n radiol\u00f3gica: distancia, tiempo y blindaje.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Por otro lado, la <strong>contaminaci\u00f3n es la presencia indeseada de sustancias radiactivas en la superficie o en el interior del<\/strong> organismo y puede ser de dos tipos: interna y externa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La contaminaci\u00f3n <strong>interna<\/strong> se produce por inhalaci\u00f3n, ingesti\u00f3n o incorporaci\u00f3n al organismo a trav\u00e9s de heridas. En este caso, las sustancias radiactivas se comportan en el interior del organismo como fuentes de radiaci\u00f3n, es decir, producen irradiaci\u00f3n de los tejidos u \u00f3rganos en los que se depositan, provocando distintos efectos que depender\u00e1n del \u00f3rgano o tejido al que  irradien y del tiempo que permanezcan en el organismo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Es importante el uso de mascarillas, filtros o incluso equipos de respiraci\u00f3n asistida cuando se manipulan sustancias radiactivas. Adem\u00e1s, en las instalaciones en que se trabaja con material radiactivo, est\u00e1 totalmente prohibido comer y beber.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La contaminaci\u00f3n <strong>externa <\/strong>se produce cuando las sustancias radiactivas se depositan sobre la piel. Deben eliminarse antes de que se produzca una contaminaci\u00f3n interna. Para eliminar esta contaminaci\u00f3n, hay que lavar la superficie contaminada. Adem\u00e1s, para evitar que ocurra una contaminaci\u00f3n, es necesario el uso de guantes y ropa desechable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1378\" height=\"557\" src=\"https:\/\/wp2.rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6511\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion.jpg 1378w, https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion-500x202.jpg 500w, https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion-1200x485.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion-768x310.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1378px) 100vw, 1378px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Son dos conceptos que es necesario diferenciar y explicar porque no son lo mismo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1088,"featured_media":6511,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"tags":[5945,8183],"edad":[7029,7030,7031,7028],"recursos_tipo":[7016],"recursos_tema":[7087,6993],"clasificacion_anterior":[],"class_list":["post-6512","re_recurso","type-re_recurso","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-proteccion-radiologica","tag-radiacion","edad-de-6-a-12","edad-de-12-a-16","edad-mas-16","edad-todas-las-edades","recursos_tipo-teoria","recursos_tema-aplicaciones","recursos_tema-radiacion-y-rayos-x"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u00bfSignifica lo mismo irradiaci\u00f3n que contaminaci\u00f3n radiactiva? - Rinc\u00f3n educativo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00bfSignifica lo mismo irradiaci\u00f3n que contaminaci\u00f3n radiactiva? - Rinc\u00f3n educativo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Son dos conceptos que es necesario diferenciar y explicar porque no son lo mismo.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Rinc\u00f3n educativo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-22T16:08:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1378\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"557\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/\",\"name\":\"\u00bfSignifica lo mismo irradiaci\u00f3n que contaminaci\u00f3n radiactiva? - Rinc\u00f3n educativo\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-02-15T11:25:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-22T16:08:10+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion.jpg\",\"width\":1378,\"height\":557,\"caption\":\"irradiaci\u00f3n vs contaminaci\u00f3n\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Recursos educativos\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"\u00bfSignifica lo mismo irradiaci\u00f3n que contaminaci\u00f3n radiactiva?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/\",\"name\":\"Rinc\u00f3n educativo\",\"description\":\"Un proyecto del Foro Nuclear\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u00bfSignifica lo mismo irradiaci\u00f3n que contaminaci\u00f3n radiactiva? - Rinc\u00f3n educativo","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u00bfSignifica lo mismo irradiaci\u00f3n que contaminaci\u00f3n radiactiva? - Rinc\u00f3n educativo","og_description":"Son dos conceptos que es necesario diferenciar y explicar porque no son lo mismo.","og_url":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/","og_site_name":"Rinc\u00f3n educativo","article_modified_time":"2026-06-22T16:08:10+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1378,"height":557,"url":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/","url":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/","name":"\u00bfSignifica lo mismo irradiaci\u00f3n que contaminaci\u00f3n radiactiva? - Rinc\u00f3n educativo","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion.jpg","datePublished":"2018-02-15T11:25:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-06-22T16:08:10+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/irradiacion_contaminacion.jpg","width":1378,"height":557,"caption":"irradiaci\u00f3n vs contaminaci\u00f3n"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/significa-mismo-irradiacion-contaminacion-radiactiva\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Recursos educativos","item":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/recursos-educativos\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"\u00bfSignifica lo mismo irradiaci\u00f3n que contaminaci\u00f3n radiactiva?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/#website","url":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/","name":"Rinc\u00f3n educativo","description":"Un proyecto del Foro Nuclear","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/re_recurso\/6512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/re_recurso"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/re_recurso"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1088"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/re_recurso\/6512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41527,"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/re_recurso\/6512\/revisions\/41527"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6511"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6512"},{"taxonomy":"edad","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/edad?post=6512"},{"taxonomy":"recursos_tipo","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/recursos_tipo?post=6512"},{"taxonomy":"recursos_tema","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/recursos_tema?post=6512"},{"taxonomy":"clasificacion_anterior","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/clasificacion_anterior?post=6512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}