{"id":22582,"date":"2020-08-01T19:38:28","date_gmt":"2020-08-01T17:38:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/efemerides\/1-de-agosto-de-1924-nace-georges-charpak-premio-nobel-por-inventar-y-desarrollar\/"},"modified":"2024-12-20T12:35:38","modified_gmt":"2024-12-20T11:35:38","slug":"august-1-1924-birth-georges-charpak-nobel-prize-inventing-and-developing-particle-detectors","status":"publish","type":"re_efemeride","link":"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/en\/anniversaries\/august-1-1924-birth-georges-charpak-nobel-prize-inventing-and-developing-particle-detectors\/","title":{"rendered":"August 1, 1924 - Birth of Georges Charpak, Nobel Prize for inventing and developing particle detectors"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"296\" src=\"https:\/\/wp2.rinconeducativo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/charpak_georges_retrato_0.jpg\" alt=\"Retrato de Georges Charpak\" class=\"wp-image-7272\" title=\"Retrato de Georges Charpak\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>During World War II, Charpak joined the French Resistance and was taken prisoner by the Vichy French authorities in 1943. A year later, he was deported to the Nazi concentration camp at Dachau, where he remained until his liberation in 1945.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That same year, after graduating from Montpellier High School, he entered the \u00c9cole des Mines in Paris, one of the most prestigious engineering schools in France, graduating in 1948 as a mining engineer and already a French citizen (he was naturalized in 1946).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He started working for the Center National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and received his doctorate in nuclear physics from the Coll\u00e8gue de France (Paris) in 1954, where he worked in the laboratory of <a href=\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/en\/recursos-educativos\/frederic-joliot\/\">Jean Fr\u00e9deric Joliot-Curie.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1959, he joined the staff of <a href=\"https:\/\/home.cern\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">CERN <\/a>(<em>Conseil Europ\u00e9en pour la Recherche Nucl\u00e9aire<\/em>) in Geneva, one of the world's leading research institutions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1984, he became a professor at the School of Advanced Studies in Physics and Chemistry in Paris, and a year later, he became a member of the French Academy of Sciences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 1992, he received the Nobel Prize in Physics for inventing and developing particle detectors, specifically, the multiwire proportional chamber.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you want to know more about this scientist, click on the following link:<a href=\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/en\/recursos-educativos\/georges-charpak-nobel-laureate-for-inventing-and-developing-particle-detectors\/\"> Georges Charpak<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>August 1, 1924 - Birth of Georges Charpak, Nobel Prize for inventing and developing particle detectors<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1088,"featured_media":10996,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"tags":[7560,8230],"mes":[7209],"clasificacion_anterior":[7255],"class_list":["post-22582","re_efemeride","type-re_efemeride","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-atomo-en","tag-nuclear-energy","mes-august"],"acf":{"fecha":"19240801"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>August 1, 1924 - Birth of Georges Charpak, Nobel Prize for inventing and developing particle detectors - Rinc\u00f3n educativo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/rinconeducativo.org\/en\/anniversaries\/august-1-1924-birth-georges-charpak-nobel-prize-inventing-and-developing-particle-detectors\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"August 1, 1924 - 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